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国民锻炼行为对血压的影响模型构建
引用本文:冯海涛,王斌.国民锻炼行为对血压的影响模型构建[J].南京体育学院学报(自然科学版),2012,11(3):33-35.
作者姓名:冯海涛  王斌
作者单位:1. 河北科技大学体育工作部,石家庄,050018
2. 华中师范大学体育学院,湖北武汉,430079
摘    要:在前期研究的基础上构建国民锻炼行为对血压的理论影响模型,以2005年河北省国民体质监测的问卷数据和监测数据为研究对象,运用结构方程模型分析软件AMOS7.0对理论模型进行修正,构建出国民锻炼行为对血压的影响模型,并对模型分年龄组进行多群组分析。研究发现:国民锻炼行为对血压具有显著的影响作用,但是影响强度基本随年龄的增加呈下降趋势;锻炼频率对血压有显著的反方向影响,增加运动频率可以显著降低血压,并且随年龄越大,效果越显著;运动强度对血压有显著的正方向影响,针对高血压人群,应当安排低强度锻炼方法;坚持锻炼时长对血压有正方向影响,针对高血压人群应当安排周期性的,间歇性锻炼方法,才会有比较好的效果。

关 键 词:锻炼行为  国民体质  血压  模型

The Mode Construction of National Exercise Action Effecting on Blood Pressure
FENG Hai-tao,WANG Bin.The Mode Construction of National Exercise Action Effecting on Blood Pressure[J].Joournal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education:Natural Science,2012,11(3):33-35.
Authors:FENG Hai-tao  WANG Bin
Institution:2 Department of physical education,Hebei university of Science and technology,Shijiazhuang 050018,China
Abstract:The theory influence model of national exercise action on blood pressure was build based on the of previous studies in this research firstly,and be revised and build successfully at last by the analysis of 2005 national civil constitution monitoring data of the questionnaire and monitoring data though structure equation model analysis software AMOS7.0 and more group analysis had been taken with group of age.the study found that: the national physical exercise action has the remarkable effect on blood pressure,but the effecting strength was a descending trend with the age increase a;The exercise-frequency has a significant influence to blood pressure in the opposite direction,so,increasing exercise frequency can be significantly reduced blood pressure,and the older you get,the more effective in it;Exercise intensity had a significantly positive influence direction on blood pressure,in view of the high blood pressure group,It should be arranged for low intensity exercise methods;exercise Insisting duration has a positive influence direction on blood pressure,It should be arranged period and intermittent exercise methods,just could get better effect in view of the high blood pressure people.
Keywords:exercise habits  the national constitution  blood pressure  model
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