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红细胞压积对血液透析器传质性能的影响
引用本文:张凤宝,姜埃利.红细胞压积对血液透析器传质性能的影响[J].天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版),1994,27(2):136-141.
作者姓名:张凤宝  姜埃利
作者单位:天津大学,天津医学院第二附属医院血液净化研究中心,天津泌尿外科研究所
摘    要:从理论和实验两方面研究了红细胞压(Hct)对ST15中空纤维透析器尿素清除率的影响,结果表明,在临床范围内,Hct的变化(Hct=0.2-0.4)仅影响血液测传质阻力和而对总传质阻力及溶质清降率影响较小,此外还讨论了提高中空纤维透析器溶质甭除率的可能窗径以及Hct对较大分子(肌酐,尿酸)清除率影响的特点及理论研究方法。

关 键 词:传质阻力  尿素  红细胞压积  透析器

INFLUENCE OF HEMATOCRIT ON MASS TRANSFER PERFORMANCE IN HEMODIALYZER
Zhang Fengbao, Zhang Guoliang, Wang Shaoting.INFLUENCE OF HEMATOCRIT ON MASS TRANSFER PERFORMANCE IN HEMODIALYZER[J].Journal of Tianjin University(Science and Technology),1994,27(2):136-141.
Authors:Zhang Fengbao  Zhang Guoliang  Wang Shaoting
Abstract:he influence of the increase in hematocrit (Hct) on urea clearance in ST15 hollow fiber dialyzer was investigated theoretically and experimentally. The theoretical analysis shows that a change in Hct alters only the blood side resistance but not the overall resistance and the clearance of a hemodialyzer. The conclusion so obtained is found to coincide with experimental data. In addition, the possible ways of improving the clearance were discussedand the effect of Hct on clearance for some solutes with larger molecular weight was also suggested.
Keywords:hemodialyzer performance  mass transfer resistance  clearance  urea  
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