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层次分析法在出行路线选择中的应用
引用本文:刘天珍.层次分析法在出行路线选择中的应用[J].渝西学院学报(自然科学版),2011(4):19-22.
作者姓名:刘天珍
作者单位:重庆师范大学数学学院,重庆沙坪坝401331
摘    要:文章将出行者所关心的行程时间、行程的舒适安全度和行程费用等进行综合考虑,将各自在出行者心中所占的比重作为依据,利用层次分析法进行数值计算,求解出出行者所希望的最佳路径.本文的特点是数据具有随机性,是从出行者的角度出发,与利用Dijkstra算法求最短路径相比更具有实用性.

关 键 词:最短路径  最佳路线  层次分析法

The application of Analytic Hierarchy Process in the travel route choice
Authors:LIU Tian-zhen
Institution:LIU Tian-zhen(College of Mathematic,Chongqing Normal University,Shapingba Chongqing 401331,China)
Abstract:In this paper,taking all the factors into consideration,such as the time,the comfort,the security and the cost,based on the proportion of each factors in the traveler's mind,the Analytic Hierarchy Process is used to do numerical calculation to find a best path to meet the travelers' need.The random data,considering from the travelers view are the characteristics in this paper.This method is more practical than the Dijkstra algorithm which is used to find the shortest path.
Keywords:shortest path  the best way  Analytic Hierarchy Process
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