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The liquid phase separation of Bi-Ga hypermonotectic alloy under acoustic levitation condition
作者姓名:HONG  ZhenYu  LV  YongJun  XIE  WenJun  WEI  BingBo
作者单位:Department of Applied Physics, Northwestem Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50121101, 50271058, 50395105 and 50301012)
摘    要:Containerless treatment of Bi-58.5at%Ga hypermonotecUc alloy is successfully performed with acoustic levitation technique. Under acoustic levitation condition, the second phase (Ga) distributes almost homogeneously in solidification sample, opposite to macrosegregation in solidification sample under conventional condition. Stokes motion of the second liquid droplet (Ga) is significantly restrained under acoustic levitation condition. The analyses indicate that the melt vibration in the gravity direction forced by acoustic field can induce steady flow around the second liquid droplet, which influences droplet shape during its moving upward and consequently restrains Stokes motion velocity of the second liquid droplet.

关 键 词:声悬浮  高导磁率合金  液相分离  斯托克司运动  光谱运动
收稿时间:30 June 2006
修稿时间:2006-06-302006-10-23

The liquid phase separation of Bi-Ga hypermonotectic alloy under acoustic levitation condition
HONG ZhenYu LV YongJun XIE WenJun WEI BingBo.The liquid phase separation of Bi-Ga hypermonotectic alloy under acoustic levitation condition[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2007,52(11):1446-1450.
Authors:Hong ZhenYu  Lü YongJun  Xie WenJun  Wei BingBo
Institution:(1) Department of Applied Physics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, China
Abstract:Containerless treatment of Bi-58.5at%Ga hypermonotectic alloy is successfully performed with acous-tic levitation technique. Under acoustic levitation condition,the second phase (Ga) distributes almost homogeneously in solidification sample,opposite to macrosegregation in solidification sample under conventional condition. Stokes motion of the second liquid droplet (Ga) is significantly restrained un-der acoustic levitation condition. The analyses indicate that the melt vibration in the gravity direction forced by acoustic field can induce steady flow around the second liquid droplet,which influences droplet shape during its moving upward and consequently restrains Stokes motion velocity of the second liquid droplet.
Keywords:acoustic levitation  hypermonotectic alloy  liquid phase separation  Stokes motion
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