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兆瓦级风电机组传动链动态特性分析
引用本文:张盛林,宋朝省,翟洪飞,柏厚义,朱才朝. 兆瓦级风电机组传动链动态特性分析[J]. 重庆大学学报(自然科学版), 2015, 38(1): 12-19. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2015.01.002
作者姓名:张盛林  宋朝省  翟洪飞  柏厚义  朱才朝
作者单位:1. 重庆大学 机械传动国家重点实验室,重庆,400044;2. 重庆望江工业集团公司,重庆,400071
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2012BAA01B05);重庆市重点攻关项目(CSTC2014YYKFB9003)。
摘    要:由于风力发电机组安装在柔性支撑塔架上,传动链承受着变风向、变载等恶劣工况,其故障率一直较高,成为风电发展的瓶颈。研究考虑风机塔筒摆动与传动链扭转振动的耦合效应,利用集中参数法建立基于柔性支撑的兆瓦级风机传动链耦合动力学分析模型,开展兆瓦级风电机组传动链动态特性研究,揭示其动态特征及变化规律,利用坎贝尔图对潜在共振点进行分析,得到切入转速与传动链之间潜在共振频率。基于Simpack有限元法对传动链动态特性进行分析,验证分析方法的正确性。

关 键 词:风电机组  传动链  动态特性  耦合分析
收稿时间:2014-11-12

Dynamic characteristics analysis of megawatt wind turbine drive train
ZHANG Shenglin,SONG Chaosheng,ZHAI Hongfei,BAI Houyi and ZHU Caichao. Dynamic characteristics analysis of megawatt wind turbine drive train[J]. Journal of Chongqing University(Natural Science Edition), 2015, 38(1): 12-19. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2015.01.002
Authors:ZHANG Shenglin  SONG Chaosheng  ZHAI Hongfei  BAI Houyi  ZHU Caichao
Affiliation:The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044,P.R.China,The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044,P.R.China,The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044,P.R.China,Chongqing Wangjiang Industrial Co.Lt,Chongqing 400071,P.R.China and The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044,P.R.China
Abstract:Since the wind turbines are installed on the flexible support tower, the drive train of the wind turbines runs under severe work conditions with varying wind directions and loads. So its failure rate is high and it is the bottle neck of the wind power development. This work presents a study which takes the coupling effect of oscillating of tower barrel and the twisting vibration of driven train into account. Using the lumped parameter method, a coupled dynamic model for the megawatt wind turbine drive train is built by considering the flexible tower barrel support effects. Then, the dynamic characteristics of the megawatt wind turbine drive train are analyzed. The Campbell chart is used in this research to analyze the potential resonance points. And the potential resonance frequencies between the cutting in and cutting out rotational speed of the drive train are obtained. Finally, Simpack is used to analyze the dynamic characteristics of drive train and verify the correctness of the proposed method.
Keywords:wind turbines   drive train   dynamic characteristics   coupling analysis
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