针刺五脏背俞穴治疗失眠症的临床疗效观察

目的 观察针刺五脏背俞穴治疗失眠的临床疗效.方法 将60例失眠患者随机分为西药思诺思对照组和针刺五脏背俞穴治疗组,两组患者分别治疗28天后,对其临床疗效及治疗前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表积分进行比较.结果 针刺治疗组总有效率为86.7%,优于西药对照组的73.3%（P〈0.05）.针刺治疗组的睡眠质量完全改善率为73.3%,西药对照组为43.3%（P〈0.05）.针刺治疗组对睡眠质量、睡眠时间及睡眠效率的改善均优于西药对照组（P〈0.05）.结论 针刺五脏背俞穴治疗失眠的临床疗效优于西药思诺思,主要体现在睡眠质量、睡眠时间及睡眠效率等方面的改善作用更为明显.

Clinical gbservation on acupUncture on back- shu points for treatment of insomnia

Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of insomnia treated with acupuncture on Back - Shu points. Methods Sixty cases of insomnia were randomly divided into the control group （treated with Stilnox） and the trial group （treated with acupuncture on Back - Shu points）. After respective treatment of 28 days, their therapeutic effects and cumulative scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index （PSQI） were compared before and after treatment. Results The total effective rate of 86.7 % in the trial group was better than 73.3 % in the control group （ P 〈 0.05）. The improving rate of sleep quality of the trial group was 73.3 %, which of the control group was 43.3 % （ P 〈 0.05）. And the improvement of PSQI cumulative score in sleep - quality, sleep - time and sleep - efficiency in the trial group was superior to that in the control group （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The therapeutic effect of acupuncture on Back - Shu points is better than that of Stilnox, it manifesting that the former can improve sleep - quality, sleep - time and sleep - efficiency obviously.