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PEF处理对冷冻浓缩西瓜汁品质影响的研究
引用本文:叶丽珠,龚雪梅,陈锦权. PEF处理对冷冻浓缩西瓜汁品质影响的研究[J]. 贵州大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 28(6): 52-58
作者姓名:叶丽珠  龚雪梅  陈锦权
作者单位:1. 厦门海洋职业技术学院,福建厦门,361012
2. 福建农林大学食品科学学院,福建福州,350002
摘    要:本文探讨温度对果汁电导率影响以及不同处理西瓜汁贮藏期间品质变化情况,采用模糊数学方法对不同处理的西瓜汁进行感官评价.结果表明,可通过控制温度来控制浓缩果汁电导率的大小,以达到PEF杀菌条件.将PEF应用于冷冻浓缩西瓜汁杀菌处理,其微生物指标达到国家标准.贮藏期间各理化指标的比较发现,pH值,固形物含量变化不大,而VC含...

关 键 词:PEF杀菌  冷冻浓缩  西瓜汁  理化指标  感官评价

Studies on Qualities of Freeze Concentrated Watermelon Juice Treated by Pulsed Electric Field
YE Li-zhu , GONG Xue-mei , CHEN Jin-quan. Studies on Qualities of Freeze Concentrated Watermelon Juice Treated by Pulsed Electric Field[J]. Journal of Guizhou University(Natural Science), 2011, 28(6): 52-58
Authors:YE Li-zhu    GONG Xue-mei    CHEN Jin-quan
Affiliation:2* (1.Xiamen Ocean Vocational College,Xiamen 361012,China;2.College of Food Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China)
Abstract:In this experiment,the effect of temperature on conductivity of juice and the quality changes during storage of different treated watermelon were studied.The results show that the conductivity of freeze concentrated juice could be handled by controlling temperature to reach the sterilization.After freeze concentrated watermelon juice treated by PEF,it met the national standard.During the storage,the pH value,solid concentration did not change and the concentration of Vc was going down.With the sensory evaluation of juice treated by different ways,the result showed that the juice treated by freeze concentration and PEF was more closed to fresh juice.
Keywords:PEF sterilization  freeze concentration  watermelon juice  physical and chemical indicators  sensory evaluation
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