| 从面向对象视角认识基于模型的系统工程 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈红涛. 从面向对象视角认识基于模型的系统工程[J]. 科技导报(北京), 2019, 37(7): 36-43. DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.07.005 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈红涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国航天系统科学与工程研究院,北京,100048 |
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| 摘 要： | 软件工程经历了从面向过程到面向对象的转变,实践证明了这种转变的成功。相对软件工程更为一般化的系统工程,也遇到了系统日益复杂的问题。基于模型的系统工程（MBSE）是对建模（活动）的形式化应用,以便支持系统要求、设计、分析、验证和确认等活动,这些活动从概念设计阶段开始,持续贯穿到设计开发及其后来的所有寿命周期阶段。MBSE采用从统一建模语言（UML）发展而来的系统建模语言（SysML）构建系统模型,其本质是面向对象的系统工程（OOSE）,也将获得类似面向对象的软件工程（OOSWE）的优势,而且MBSE的工作流程,应以面向对象为指导原则来探索和实践。
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| 关 键 词： | 基于模型的系统工程 系统建模语言 面向对象的系统工程 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018-08-31 |
Understanding model-based systems engineering from an object-oriented point of view |
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| CHEN Hongtao. Understanding model-based systems engineering from an object-oriented point of view[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2019, 37(7): 36-43. DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.07.005 |
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| Authors: | CHEN Hongtao |
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| Affiliation: | China Aerospace Academy of Systems Science and Engineering, Beijing 100048, China |
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| Abstract: | Software engineering has transformed from process-oriented thinking to object-oriented thinking, and this transformation has been proven successful by practice. Being a more general subject than software engineering, systems engineering is dealing with systems that are more and more complex. Since model-based systems engineering(MBSE)adopts systems modeling language, which has evolved from unified modeling language, MBSE is object-oriented systems engineering in nature, and will share the same advantages of objectoriented software Engineering. To develop and apply MBSE methodology, we should comply with the principle of object-oriented thingking. |
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| Keywords: | model-based systems engineering systems modeling language object-oriented systems engineering |
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