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四川野生荞麦种质资源的保护研究
引用本文:刘建林,唐宇,夏明忠,邵继荣,李晓江,赵钢,蔡光泽,罗强.四川野生荞麦种质资源的保护研究[J].西昌学院学报(自然科学版),2012(1):1-7.
作者姓名:刘建林  唐宇  夏明忠  邵继荣  李晓江  赵钢  蔡光泽  罗强
作者单位:1. 西昌学院农业科学学院,四川西昌615013
2. 四川烹饪高等专科学校食品科学系,四川成都610072
3. 四川农业大学生命理学院,四川雅安625014
4. 成都大学,四川成都610000
基金项目:四川省科技厅重点攻关课题“荞麦野生种质资源的保护和利用研究”(项目编号:04NG001-015)
摘    要:四川省有着极为丰富的野生荞麦资源。但近年来,由于自然和人为的原因,野生荞麦栖息地和生态环境遭受严重破坏,致使野生荞麦分布区域萎缩,种群和植株数量减少,面临着濒危甚至灭绝的危险。本文在对野生荞麦资源野外实地调查的基础上,研究了四川野生荞麦的资源种类、地理分布、生态环境、目前状况、濒危原因等,并提出了保护措施和对策。

关 键 词:荞麦属  野生荞麦  种质资源  目前状况  濒危原因  保护措施和对策  四川

Study on the Protection of Wild Buckwheat Germplasm Resources in Sichuan Province
LIU Jian-Lin,TANG Yu,XIA Ming-Zhong,SHAO Ji-Rong,LI Xiao-Jiang,ZHAO Gang,CAI Guang-Ze,LUO Qiang.Study on the Protection of Wild Buckwheat Germplasm Resources in Sichuan Province[J].Journal of Xichang College,2012(1):1-7.
Authors:LIU Jian-Lin  TANG Yu  XIA Ming-Zhong  SHAO Ji-Rong  LI Xiao-Jiang  ZHAO Gang  CAI Guang-Ze  LUO Qiang
Institution:1.School of Agricultural Science,Xichang College,Xichang,Sichuan 615013; 2.Department of Food Science,Sichuan Higher Institute of Cuisine,Chengdu,Sichuan 610072; 3.College of Life Science,Sichuan Agricultural University,Yaan,Sichuan 625014; 4.Chengdu University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610000)
Abstract:The wild buckwheat resources used to be abundant in Sichuan province.While in recent years,due to some natural fattors and human activities,the ecological environment and the habitats of wild buckwheat have been seriously damaged,which resulted in great reduction of its distribution areas,number of species and population even made it be on the brink of extinction.This paper puts forward some measures and countermeasures for the protection of wild buckwheat resources in Sichuan,based on the researches of their types,geographic distributions, ecological environment,current situation and the endangering reasons,after investigations on spot.
Keywords:Fagopyrum Mill    Wild buckwheat  Germplasm resources  Current situation  Endangered reasons  Protection measures and countermeasures  Sichuan Province
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