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静电场中带电粒子系统的密度分布
引用本文:周彥.静电场中带电粒子系统的密度分布[J].辽宁师范大学学报(自然科学版),1990(2).
作者姓名:周彥
作者单位:辽宁师范大学物理系
摘    要:本文采用平均场近似方法,根据吉布斯正则分布,推导带电粒子在静电场中按能量分布公式,并能定性解释电荷在电场中运动的宏观现象。

关 键 词:带电粒子  平均场理论  势能  吉布斯正则分布

Denity Distribution of the System of Charged Particles in a Static Electric Field
Zhou Yan.Denity Distribution of the System of Charged Particles in a Static Electric Field[J].Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Natural Science Edition),1990(2).
Authors:Zhou Yan
Institution:Zhou Yan Department of Physics,Liaoning Normal University
Abstract:We used the method of average field and according to Gibbs canonicaldistribution we derived a formula for the energy distribution of charged particlesin a static electric field.We qualitatively interpreted the macroscopic phenomenof the motion of an electric charge in an electric field.
Keywords:charged particle  mean field theory  potential energy  Gibbs canonical distribution
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