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基于TOA和方位角测量的三维运动目标被动定位跟踪算法研究
引用本文:陈永光,孙仲康. 基于TOA和方位角测量的三维运动目标被动定位跟踪算法研究[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 1993, 0(10)
作者姓名:陈永光  孙仲康
作者单位:国防科技大学(陈永光),国防科技大学(孙仲康)
摘    要:本文提出了一种基于TOA(到达时间)和方位角测量的算法,详细分析了该技术的定位原理和可行性。在某些接收机以被动方法对三维运动目标定位跟踪的双基地雷达系统中,往往难以测量目标的俯仰角;因此本文提出的算法对于双基地被动定位系统的实用性明显地具有很重要的意义。文中通过典型目标航迹的计算机仿真 (按照Monte Carlo方法)对算法的性能做了评估。

关 键 词:定位系统  方位角  雷达目标  双基地雷达  蒙特卡罗法

A Passive Location and Tracking Algorithm Based on TOA and Azimuth Measurement for 3-D Moving Targets
Chen Yongguang and Sun ZhongkangDept. of Electronic Engineering,National University of Defense Technology. A Passive Location and Tracking Algorithm Based on TOA and Azimuth Measurement for 3-D Moving Targets[J]. System Engineering and Electronics, 1993, 0(10)
Authors:Chen Yongguang  Sun ZhongkangDept. of Electronic Engineering  National University of Defense Technology
Abstract:This paper presents an algorithm based on TOA (Time of Arrival) and azimuth measurement. The location principle and feasibility of the technique are analysed in detail. For some bistatic radar systems with receivers which locate and track 3-D moving targets by means of passive method, it is sometimes difficult to measure elevation angle of targets. Therefore the algorithm proposed in the paper is clearly of great importance to the practicability of bistatic passive location systems. The performance of this algorithm is evaluated with the help of computer simulation ( according to Monte Carlo Methods ) for typical target paths.
Keywords:Location and tracking   TOA and azimuth   Moving targets   Bistatic radar  Monte Carlo Methods.  
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