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夏枯草胚和胚乳发育的初步观察
引用本文:余萍. 夏枯草胚和胚乳发育的初步观察[J]. 西南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 1992, 17(1): 107-110,T001
作者姓名:余萍
作者单位:西南师范大学成人教育学院 重庆630715
摘    要:应用光学显微镜对夏枯草胚和胚乳的发育进行了初步观察.胚乳为细胞型.初生胚乳细胞横裂一次,形成上、下两个细胞,上面的即合点室细胞,下面的细胞再横裂一次形成中间细胞和珠孔室细胞.三者分别发育成二核的单细胞合点吸器、胚乳本体和二核的单细胞珠孔吸器.胚胎发育为柳叶菜型.成熟胚直立,具两片长大的子叶.

关 键 词:夏枯草 唇形科 胚乳发育 胚胎发育

DEVELOPMENT OF EMBRYO, ENDOSPERM IN PRUNELLA VULGARIS L.
Yu Ping. DEVELOPMENT OF EMBRYO, ENDOSPERM IN PRUNELLA VULGARIS L.[J]. Journal of southwest china normal university(natural science edition), 1992, 17(1): 107-110,T001
Authors:Yu Ping
Abstract:It deals with the developmental process of embryo and endosperm in Prunella vulgaris L. The main results' are as follows:Endosperm formation is cellular in which the primary endosperm cells divides transversely twice to form a chalazal chamber, a middle layer and a micropylar chamber. The chalazal chamber develops directly into a 2-nucleatc haustoriurn which functions only during the formation of the endosperm proper, the middle layer develops into endosperm tissue and the micropylar chamber forms a 2-nucleat haustonium which envades the integument.Embryogeny conforms to the Onagrad type.
Keywords:labiatae  endosperm development  embryo development  Prunella vulgaris L.  
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