不对称信息下基于努力水平的供应链协调运作研究

货损货差在很大程度上可以影响第三方物流企业的服务质量.在一个由第三方物流企业和制造商构成的供应链中,可以通过第三方物流企业付出努力来减少货损货差的产生,但是要与制造商共享收益,导致对第三方物流企业的激励不够.在努力水平影响货损货差的供应链环境中,通过博弈模型的构建,分析信息对称和不对称两种情形下的供应链协调机制,最后通过算例分析对研究结论的有效性进行了验证.

Study on Supply Chain Coordination Based on Logistics Effort Level with Asymmetric Information

The freight loss and damage is an important factor can be largely affected the service quality of Third Party Logistics provider（TPL）. In the supply chain composed with TPL and a manufacturer,the TPL can reduce the freight loss and damage rate by efforts. However the manufacturer is supposed to share the benefits,which made incentive not enough for TPL. In a supply chain with effort level influencing the freight loss and damage,we build game theory model and get the optimal systemic efforts of the supply chain under the condition of information symmetry and asymmetry. Finally,we validate and illuminate the research conclusion by example analyzing.