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胡芦巴种子化学成分的研究
引用本文:杨永利,孙双彦,崔德锋,张玉兰,姚健,张继.胡芦巴种子化学成分的研究[J].西北师范大学学报,2003,39(1):64-65,73.
作者姓名:杨永利  孙双彦  崔德锋  张玉兰  姚健  张继
作者单位:[1]西北师范大学植物研究所,甘肃兰州730070 [2]临洮县第四中学,甘肃临洮730516
基金项目:西北师范大学中青年基金资助项目 (NWNU QN 2 0 0 1 11)
摘    要:对胡芦巴(Trigonella foenum graecum L.)种子的物理组成及主要化学组成进行了研究。实验结果表明,胡芦巴种子物理组成中,种皮占15.52%,内胚乳占31.14%,胚芽、子叶占53.34%;种子千粒重为14.78%,容重为20.07%。测定了胡芦巴种子18种氨基酸和8种微量金属元素的含量。粗蛋白含量为54.06%,种子中聚糖含量为8.72%。

关 键 词:胡芦巴  种子  物理组成  化学组成  半乳甘露聚糖  氨基酸  微量元素  豆科  中药
文章编号:1001-988X(2003)01-0064-02

Study on physical and chemical contents in seeds of Trigonella foenum-graecum L.
YANG Yong li ,SUN Shuang yan ,CUI De feng ,ZHANG Yu lan ,YAO Jian ,ZHANG Ji.Study on physical and chemical contents in seeds of Trigonella foenum-graecum L.[J].Journal of Northwest Normal University Natural Science (Bimonthly),2003,39(1):64-65,73.
Authors:YANG Yong li  SUN Shuang yan  CUI De feng  ZHANG Yu lan  YAO Jian  ZHANG Ji
Institution:YANG Yong li 1,SUN Shuang yan 2,CUI De feng 3,ZHANG Yu lan 4,YAO Jian 1,ZHANG Ji 1)
Abstract:The physical and chemical contents are determined in seeds of Trigonella foenum graecum L.Results show:the physical composition of the seeds of Trigonella foenum graecum L.is 15 12% capsule,31 14% endosperm and 53 34% cotyledon and embryo,weightiness of seed kilo grain is 14 78%,capacity is 20.07%; the contents are determined of the 18 amino acid and 8 minim tantalum; cruel protein 54 06%,polysaccharide 8 72%.It is useful to colligate exploit and utilize the resources of Trigonella foenum graecum L.
Keywords:fenugreek(  Trigonella foenum  graecum  L  )  seeds  physical contents  chemical contents  galactomannan
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