十九世纪欧洲现实主义文学的丰碑 --《人间喜剧》对现实主义创作方法的发展与完善

<人间喜剧>是19世纪欧洲文学的一座丰碑,著作者巴尔扎克是19世纪欧洲最伟大的现实主义作家.他在文学史上的最大贡献是丰富和发展了现实主义的创作方法.他把文学创作提到社会研究的高度,用小说全面深刻形象地反映社会现实生活;他以极大的独创性,塑造了一大批典型环境中的典型人物;他重视经济细节的真实性,别出心裁地从经济角度反映社会变革和人际关系.

The Monumental Work of Realistic Literature in Europe in the 19th Century --The Human Comedy's Contribution to the Development and Perfection of the Artistic Techniques of Realism

The Human Comedy is the monumental work of literature in Europe in the 19^th century, which was written by Honore de Balzac, the greatest realistic author in Europe. He made great contributions to the development and perfection of the artistic techniques of realism, and had advanced the literary creation to the level of social studies, perfectly reflecting the reality of society through his novel. He had created a large number of typical characters in typical circumstances with great originalities. In his writing, he had also paid a great attention to the details of the economic life, which had uniquely reflected the social transform and the human relationship fxom the economic point of view.