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柑橘成年态茎段外植体消毒方法研究
引用本文:王子成,李忠爱,邓秀新.柑橘成年态茎段外植体消毒方法研究[J].河南大学学报(自然科学版),2005,35(2):57-60.
作者姓名:王子成  李忠爱  邓秀新
作者单位:华中农业大学,作物遗传改良国家重点实验室,武汉,430070;河南大学,生命科学学院,河南,开封,475001;河南大学,生命科学学院,河南,开封,475001;华中农业大学,作物遗传改良国家重点实验室,武汉,430070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(39830260)
摘    要:研究外植体的大小和灭菌方式对柑橘茎段外植体消毒效果的影响.结果表明,0.5cm长的柑橘纵切茎段外植体污染率较低;用70%的酒精处理30s,10%的次氯酸钠溶液处理30min,放置48h后,再用10%的次氯酸钠溶液处理30min,成功率最高;高温干燥季节取材,污染率较低;不同品种的污染率和发芽率有一定差异。

关 键 词:柑橘  成年态外植体  污染率  消毒
文章编号:1003-4978(2005)02-0057-04
修稿时间:2004年10月20

Studies on the Methods of Mature Citrus Stems Disinfection
WANG Zi-cheng,LI Zhong-ai,DENG Xiu-Xin.Studies on the Methods of Mature Citrus Stems Disinfection[J].Journal of Henan University(Natural Science),2005,35(2):57-60.
Authors:WANG Zi-cheng  LI Zhong-ai  DENG Xiu-Xin
Institution:WANG Zi-cheng 1,2,LI Zhong-ai 2,DENG Xiu-xin 1
Abstract:The effect of explant size and disinfection protocols on the disinfection of citrus stems with lateral buds has been tested. The result showed that the contamination rate of longitudinally-cut inter-node explant of citrus about 0.5 cm long was lower. After treated by 70% ethanol for 30s and followed by 10% hypochlorous sodium for 30 min, the materials were kept in culture room for 48 h, then the material was treated by 10% hypochlorous sodium for 30 min again. By this method, the success rate was the highest; the contamination rate of the materials took in hot and dry season was lower; Difference of contamination and sprout rate existed among cultivars .
Keywords:citrus  mature explant  contamination rate  disinfection
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