高炉三维气固湍流和煤粉燃烧过程数值模拟

基于欧拉气相方程组、欧拉颗粒连续方程和动量方程以及拉氏颗粒能量和质量变化方程,建立并发展了高炉风口回旋区湍流气固两相流动和煤粉燃烧的三维数学模型.用所建模型分别对冷态模型内气固两相流动和某企业750 m3高炉风口回旋区内的气固两相三维流动与煤粉燃烧进行了数值模拟.采用三维激光相位多普勒分析仪(PDA)对冷态模型内气固两相流场进行了测量,实验结果与冷态两相流动的模拟结果基本一致.热态模拟结果给出了气相温度和组分浓度分布,模拟结果与实验测量结果较吻合,揭示了风口回旋区内气固两相流动和煤粉燃烧的基本性质和特点.

Numerical Simulations of Three-dimensional Gas-particle Turbulent Flow and Pulverized Coal Combustion in Blast Furnace

Based on Eulerian treatment of gas phase,Eulerian treatment of particle continuum and momentum equations,as well as Lagrangian treatment of particle energy and mass transport equations,a three-dimensional mathematical model of turbulent gas-particle two-phase flow and pulverized coal combustion is formulated in the raceway of blast furnace.The model is applied to the simulations of 3-D gas-particle flows and pulverized coal combustion in the 750 m3 blast furnace.The cold two-phase flow predictions are compared with the PDA(3-Dimensional Laser Phase Dopper Analyzer) measurements.General agreement is made between the calculated results and test data.The numerical simulation results are in accordance with experimental measurements.The study reveals the characteristics of gas-particle two-phase flow and pulverized coal combustion in the raceway of blast furnace.