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湘北地区柚品种的抗寒性研究
引用本文:王文龙,燕淑媛,彭友林.湘北地区柚品种的抗寒性研究[J].湖南文理学院学报(自然科学版),2003,15(4):37-39,52.
作者姓名:王文龙  燕淑媛  彭友林
作者单位:湖南文理学院生命科学系 湖南常德415000 (王文龙,燕淑媛),湖南文理学院生命科学系 湖南常德415000(彭友林)
摘    要:通过测定冰冻胁迫后不同柚类品种叶片细胞质膜透性、可溶性蛋白质、可溶性糖、游离脯氨酸、组织束缚水、自由水含量及调查果园受冻情况,研究了湘北地区主要柚类品种耐寒性差异。结果表明:本地酸柚抗寒性最强,金香柚和无核金香柚抗寒性强,无核杂交柚、琯溪蜜柚抗寒性较强,适于湘北栽培;沙田柚抗寒性较差,每隔十年左右一次的周期性奇寒冻害严重,在湘北地区应根据其小气候慎重发展,幼年期避开奇寒年。

关 键 词:湘北  抗寒性  冰冻胁迫  金香柚  沙田柚  果树
文章编号:1672-6146(2003)04-0037-03

STUDIES ON COLD TOLERANCE IN POMELO VARIETIES
WAN Wen-long,YAN Shu-yuan,PENG You-lin.STUDIES ON COLD TOLERANCE IN POMELO VARIETIES[J].Journal of Hunan University of Arts and Science:Natural Science Edition,2003,15(4):37-39,52.
Authors:WAN Wen-long  YAN Shu-yuan  PENG You-lin
Abstract:Studies were made on cold tolerance differences of main pomelo varieties in the northern part of Hunan province by testing the characteristics of leaf cell membrane permeability,the contents of soluble protein,soluble sugar and free proline,tissue bound water and free water.The results indicated that the local sour pomelo was the stronger,followed by Jinxiang pomelo.Shatian pomelo showed the lowest cold tolerance and seriously damaged by lower temperature occurred periodically 10 years,which should be avoided the year within its early stage of growth.
Keywords:Pomelo  Cold tolerance  Difference
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