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生育年龄数据的残差和聚类分析方法
引用本文:李俊海,刘琳琳,周亮亮. 生育年龄数据的残差和聚类分析方法[J]. 伊犁师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2014, 0(2): 14-20
作者姓名:李俊海  刘琳琳  周亮亮
作者单位:河南工业大学,河南郑州450001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(11126271);河南省教育厅科技学术基金项目(128110003);河南郑州市科技局自然科学基金项目(20111179).
摘    要:在计划生育工作中,经常出现瞒报、漏报现象,上报数据往往失真。为了解真实生育现状,有必要借助相关数据探究真相。产妇住院记录数据包含生育状况信息,借助分布拟合方法,得到该地区生育年龄分布结构,又通过残差分析、聚类分析方法,发现该地区计生工作中存在的几个问题。最后提出几点改进建议。

关 键 词:残差分析  聚类分析  分布拟合  产妇年龄

A Study Reproductive Age Data by Residual and Cluster Analysis Methods
LI Jun-hai,LIU Lin-lin,ZHOU Liang-liang. A Study Reproductive Age Data by Residual and Cluster Analysis Methods[J]. Journal of Ili Normal University, 2014, 0(2): 14-20
Authors:LI Jun-hai  LIU Lin-lin  ZHOU Liang-liang
Affiliation:(Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China)
Abstract:In the family planning work, the phenomenon of concealing or omitting real data often appears. The data reported by family planning workers are often distorted. In order to understand the true situation of family planning, it is necessary to explore the truth by relevant data. The record of parturient women in hospital contains information of the truth. By method of distribution fitting, the distribution of age of parturient women in this region is obtained. The existing problems in family planning work are found by residual analysis and cluster analysis method. Finally, several suggestions are given too.
Keywords:residual analysis  cluster analysis  distribution fitting  age of parturient women
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