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新型根系状脱水管的构造参数研究及脱水模型构建
引用本文:张爱卿,吴爱祥,王贻明,尹升华,李金云. 新型根系状脱水管的构造参数研究及脱水模型构建[J]. 福州大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 49(3): 407-412
作者姓名:张爱卿  吴爱祥  王贻明  尹升华  李金云
作者单位:北华航天工业学院 建筑工程学院,北京科技大学 膏体充填采矿技术研究中心,北京科技大学 膏体充填采矿技术研究中心,北京科技大学 膏体充填采矿技术研究中心,北华航天工业学院 建筑工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学(51674012)
摘    要:为保证新型根系状脱水管的脱水速率,根据已有试验条件拟定新型根系状脱水管中支管布设方案并确定构造参数取值范围;在此基础上设计脱水试验方案,采用控制变量法研究新型根系状脱水管脱水速率随构造参数的变化规律,构建新型根系状脱水管的脱水模型.研究结果表明:脱水速率随着支管长度的增加不断增大,随着同一层支管数量和上下层支管间距的增...

关 键 词:新型根系状脱水管  脱水规律  构造参数  脱水速率  脱水模型
收稿时间:2020-10-26
修稿时间:2020-12-09

Structural parameters and model construction of a new root-like dehydration tube
ZHANG Aiqing,WU Aixiang,WANG Yiming,YIN Shenghua and LI Jinyun. Structural parameters and model construction of a new root-like dehydration tube[J]. Journal of Fuzhou University(Natural Science Edition), 2021, 49(3): 407-412
Authors:ZHANG Aiqing  WU Aixiang  WANG Yiming  YIN Shenghua  LI Jinyun
Affiliation:College of Architectural Engineering,North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering,Research Center of Paste Backfill and Mining,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Research Center of Paste Backfill and Mining,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Research Center of Paste Backfill and Mining,University of Science and Technology Beijing,College of Architectural Engineering,North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering
Abstract:To ensure the dehydration rate of the new root-like dehydration tube, the range of structural parameters of the dehydration tube is drawn up according to the existing test conditions, and the branch tube layout plan is formulated. On this basis, the dehydration test plan is designed, the influence of structural parameters on the dehydration rate of the new root-like dehydration tube was studied by controlling variables, and a dehydration model was constructed. The results show that the dehydration rate increases with the increase of branch tube length, and increases first and then decreases with the increase of the number of branch tubes in the same layer and the distance between upper and lower branch tubes. After regression analysis of the experimental data, the dehydration model of the new root-like dehydration tube is obtained, and the optimal structural parameters are obtained by taking extreme values for the constraints of the dehydration model. It is found that the full-section umbrella layout of branch tubes in the same layer can improve the dehydration rate of the new root-like dehydration tube. The research results can be used as the basis for judging the dewatering effect of backfilling, and can also be used to guide enterprises to manufacture new root-like dehydration tubes.
Keywords:new type of dehydration tube   experiment   structural parameters   dehydration model
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