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基于RS和GIS的合肥市土地利用变化分析
引用本文:刘琳.基于RS和GIS的合肥市土地利用变化分析[J].合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版),2008,31(10).
作者姓名:刘琳
作者单位:安徽农业大学,理学院,安徽,合肥,230036
基金项目:国家科技攻关计划,安徽农业大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:文章利用1995年和2001年的TM影像,提取出合肥市土地利用及其变化信息,对合肥市土地利用状况进行分析.结果表明,在研究时段内,合肥市土地利用情况是耕地显著减少,建设用地明显增多,林地和草地相对稳定,水域面积少量增加;土地利用转移主要表现为耕地转化为建设用地;研究区景观形状指数和多样性指数增加,优势度指数和聚集度指数降低.

关 键 词:合肥市  土地利用  动态变化

Analysis of land use and its dynamic changes in Hefei City based on RS and GIS
LIU Lin.Analysis of land use and its dynamic changes in Hefei City based on RS and GIS[J].Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Natural Science),2008,31(10).
Authors:LIU Lin
Abstract:With the helf of GIS,dynamic changes of land use in Hefei are analyzed based on remote sensing images in 1995 and 2001.The results are as follows: the arable land in Hefei is generally decreasing,the construction land has grown in the trend,the forest land and lawns almost keep the same,and the water area is increasing relatively.At the level of landscape,the indices of shape and diversity are increasing,while dominance and contagion of landscape of land use in Hefei are generally falling.
Keywords:Hefei  land use  dynamic change
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