重庆都市区经济发展可持续性分析

重庆直辖以来经济快速发展,但资源环境也面临巨大压力,如何定量评价资源环境压力的状态与趋势,对推动重庆都市圈可持续发展以及直辖市城乡统筹发展都具有现实意义.通过经济发展、资源压力、环境压力相互关系的研究,构建3者的评价指标体系,设计了经济发展可持续性评价的四方体图法,并研究了重庆都市区1996-2005年经济发展可持续状态及变化趋势.结果表明:1996-2005年,重庆都市区经济水平不断提高,资源和环境压力指数始终较高并呈现波动下降趋势.一方面说明,经济发展与资源环境的矛盾比较突出,经济发展可持续水平较低,处在强不可持续或弱不可持续状态.另一方面,在经济快速发展和科学有效的政策推动下,经济发展可持续性状态由前期的强不可持续演进到后期的弱不可持续,经济发展可持续水平呈现缓慢提高趋势.

Economic Sustainability of Chongqing Urban Areas

Chongqing has witnessed striking economic growth since its direct administration under the central government.However,the rapid development has led to great impacts on the regional resources and environment.Assessing the states and the trends of the environmental pressures and resources consumption is significant and beneficial to guiding the sustainable development and the harmonious urban and rural developments in Chongqing.The present paper studies the relationships among economic growth,resources consum...