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电解质在PEG水溶液中的粘度B系数
引用本文:吴长增,张庆芝.电解质在PEG水溶液中的粘度B系数[J].河南师范大学学报(自然科学版),1993,21(3):36-39.
作者姓名:吴长增  张庆芝
作者单位:河南师范大学化学系,河南师范大学化学系,河南师范大学化学系
摘    要:本文测定了LiCI、NaCl、KCl、KBr、K_2SO_4和Na2SO_4在PEG水溶液中20℃和30℃的粘度B系数,计算出了单个离子的B值。发现Li~+和Na~+起结构促进作用,而其它离子起破坏作用。并讨论了离子-溶剂的相互作用。

关 键 词:相对粘度  粘度B系数  聚乙二醇  电解质

The Viscosity B Coefficents of Electrolytes in Aqueous Poly(Ethylene Glycol)
Wu Changzeng,Zhang Qingzhi,Lu Jinsuo.The Viscosity B Coefficents of Electrolytes in Aqueous Poly(Ethylene Glycol)[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science),1993,21(3):36-39.
Authors:Wu Changzeng  Zhang Qingzhi  Lu Jinsuo
Institution:Wu Changzeng;Zhang Qingzhi;Lu Jinsuo Department of Chemistry
Abstract:The viscosity B cocfficents of LiCl,NaCl,KCl,KBr,KI,K_2SO_4 and Na_2SO_4in aqueous PEG solution at zo℃ and 30℃ were measured,the B cocfficents of single ions were caculated.It was found that Li~+ and Na~+ wer structure-maker and others were stucture-breakers.The ion-Solventinteraction was discussed.
Keywords:relative vicosity  viscosity B coefficient  polyethylen glycol  electrolyte
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