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基于STC89C52的自动水温控制系统设计与实现
引用本文:李昌禄,李海宾,李希茜. 基于STC89C52的自动水温控制系统设计与实现[J]. 实验科学与技术, 2014, 12(5): 25-27
作者姓名:李昌禄  李海宾  李希茜
作者单位:天津大学电气电子实验中心,天津,300072
摘    要:文中以单片机STC89C52为控制核心,单线数字温度传感器DS18B20构成前置信号采集电路,固体继电器SSR构成后向控制电路,根据分段控制的思想简化复杂的增量型数字PID算法,对加热系统的水温进行控制。目标温度可在30℃~80℃范围内任意设定,静态误差小于1℃。经过实验测试,系统运行稳定,控制效果良好。

关 键 词:水温控制  STC89C52单片机  DS18B20温度传感器  PID算法

Circuit Design and Implementation of Water Temperature Control System Based on STC89C52
LI Changlu,LI Haibin,LI Xixi. Circuit Design and Implementation of Water Temperature Control System Based on STC89C52[J]. Experiment Science & Technology, 2014, 12(5): 25-27
Authors:LI Changlu  LI Haibin  LI Xixi
Affiliation:( Experimental Center of Electrical and Electronic Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)
Abstract:The system takes the STC89C52 SCM as its controlling core. Its hardware mainly consists of two parts. The single digital temperature sensor DS18B20 constitutes a pre -signal acquisition circuit, while the back controlling circuit is mainly composed of the SSR solid - state relay. The system controls the temperature of the water with an arithmetic named Proportion - Integra - Derivative (PID). The temperature can be discretionarily set in the work region, which is from 30℃ to 80℃. In our system the static error can be limited in 1 centigrade. Through experiment analysis, the system works stably and controls well.
Keywords:temperature control  STC89C52 single chip  DS18B20 temperature sensor  PID controlling arithmetic
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