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中国成人健康生活方式的评估体系构建
引用本文:张楠. 中国成人健康生活方式的评估体系构建[J]. 安徽师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 40(6): 605-612. DOI: 10.14182/J.cnki.1001-2443.2017.06.016
作者姓名:张楠
作者单位:韩国世宗大学 体育学院,韩国 首尔
摘    要:本文以中国人健康的生活方式评估体系为研究内容,构建适合中国成人健康的生活方式的评定体系.建立系统、科学的具有中国特色的生活方式评价指标体系,不论对民众个体还是对整个社会而言,都将大有裨益.以Anspaugh的生活方式评估方法为评估指标来源,以安徽省内500名成年男女为对象,通过SPSS软件进行探索性因素分析,该评估体系最终确定为5个维度,包括:生理维度、社会维度、精神维度、知识维度、情绪维度,共计55个条目.本研究使用LISERL软件,对该问卷进行确定性要素分析,对各个维度的因子适用性进行确认,该模型整体拟合度较好.

关 键 词:健康促进  生活方式  评估体系

Development of Lifestyle Assessment Inventory for Wellness of Chinese Adults
Abstract:This paper proposed to construct a lifestyle assessment inventory for the wellness of Chinese adults, namely,Chinese Wellness Life Style Scale,with the lifestyle assessment inventory for the Chinese wellness as the research content.In addition,this paper aimed to construct a systemic and scientific lifestyle assessment index inventory with Chinese characteristics, which would be beneficial to both individuals and the whole society.This research treated the Anspaugh Life Assessment Inventory as the source of assessment index,with 500 adult men and women in Anhui Province as the objects of study.Meanwhile,exploratory factor analysis was conducted using the SPSS software,and 5 dimensions covering 55 items were eventually determined to evaluate such inventory,including physiological,social,spiritual,intellectual and emotional dimensions.The LISERL software was employed in the current study for deterministic factor analysis of that questionnaire.Moreover,the applicability of all factors in each dimension was confirmed,which proved good overall degree of fitting of the model.
Keywords:wellness  lifestyle  assessment inventory
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