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基于笔画宽度检测和改进块修复的自动英文文本移除算法
引用本文:陈志彬,杨辛未,林相波. 基于笔画宽度检测和改进块修复的自动英文文本移除算法[J]. 辽宁科技大学学报, 2017, 40(6): 448-455,467. DOI: 10.13988/j.ustl.2017.06.009
作者姓名:陈志彬  杨辛未  林相波
作者单位:辽宁科技大学 电子与信息工程学院,辽宁 鞍山,114051;大连理工大学 电子信息与电气工程学部,辽宁 大连,116024
摘    要:为了提高英文文本移除后图像的修补效果,提出一种全自动文本移除算法。该算法基于骨架计算笔画宽度,并采用无监督连通区域分类实现文本区域检测与勾画。在文字提取后的缺损区域修复中,对传统基于样本块的修复算法进行了改进,依据边缘结构信息强弱确定边界块的合理修复顺序,采用两步搜索策略避免相似块误匹配,基于低秩矩阵填充技术提高填充区域的逼真度。实验结果表明,该算法能够准确定位文本区域,文本移除后的图像无明显篡改痕迹。

关 键 词:文字检测  笔画宽度  图像修复  文字移除

Automatic English text-removal algorithm based on stroke width detection and improved image block inpainting
Abstract:To improve the inpainting performance of image after English text removed,an automatic text re-moval algorithm is proposed.The text regions are detected and delineated using skeleton based stroke width computation and unsupervised connected region classification.After text removal,an improved sample block inpainting algorithm is proposed to repair the destroyed regions.The contributions in the inpaintiing stage are choosing the reasonable repairing orders of those boundary blocks based on structural characteristics,adopt-ing two steps searching strategy to avoid mismatching of the similar blocks,and using low rank matrix com-pletion to improve the fidelity of the repaired regions.The experimental results indicate that the proposed algo-rithm can find the letter edges accurately. The text removed images have no obvious visual traces of having been tampered.
Keywords:text detection  stroke width  image inpainting  text removal
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