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咖啡因分子模板聚合物的合成及性能研究
引用本文:朱秀芳,汪国松,侯能邦,曹秋娥,丁中涛.咖啡因分子模板聚合物的合成及性能研究[J].云南大学学报(自然科学版),2004,26(6):528-531.
作者姓名:朱秀芳  汪国松  侯能邦  曹秋娥  丁中涛
作者单位:云南大学,化学系,云南,昆明,650091
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (30 2 6 0 0 14),云南省自然科学基金资助项目 (2 0 0 3B0 0 0 4M)
摘    要: 以咖啡因为模板,MAA为功能单体,EGDMA为交联剂,采用本体聚合方式在不同溶剂中合成了一系列咖啡因分子模板聚合物.采用紫外分光光度法测定了其对模板分子的吸附性能及其对相似物质的选择性能.讨论了溶剂种类、搅拌时间及介质的酸碱性对聚合速度及聚合物性能的影响.与非模板聚合物相比,以乙腈为致孔剂合成的聚合物具有较好的吸附性能和选择性能.

关 键 词:咖啡因  模板聚合物  紫外分光光度法
文章编号:0258-7971(2004)06-0528-04
修稿时间:2004年1月8日

Studies on preparation and characteristics of binding and recognition of caffeine molecular template polymers
ZHU Xiu-fang,WANG Guo-song,HOU Neng-bang,CAO Qiu-e,DING Zhong-tao.Studies on preparation and characteristics of binding and recognition of caffeine molecular template polymers[J].Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences),2004,26(6):528-531.
Authors:ZHU Xiu-fang  WANG Guo-song  HOU Neng-bang  CAO Qiu-e  DING Zhong-tao
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
Abstract:A series of polymers were prepared in different solvents using caffeine,methacrylic acid and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as the template molecule,functional monomer and cross-linking monomer,respectively.A number of preparation parameters were examined by ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy,including the kinds of solvent used for reaction,equilibration time and the media in terms of the selectivity and capacity of the bulk polymer obtained.The study revealed that both the rate of the polymerization and the characteristic of recognition for the substrate were affected by the porogen.The polymer obtained in acetonitrile gave the optimum selectivity and capacity for caffeine.
Keywords:molecular imprinting  caffeine  UV-visible spectrophotometry
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