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连续梁及网架浮顶的强度与稳定性
引用本文:王建滨,孙秀山,刘应华,蔺书田. 连续梁及网架浮顶的强度与稳定性[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 46(11): 1937-1940
作者姓名:王建滨  孙秀山  刘应华  蔺书田
作者单位:清华大学,工程力学系,北京,100084;清华大学,工程力学系,北京,100084;清华大学,工程力学系,北京,100084;清华大学,工程力学系,北京,100084
基金项目:教育部全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项基金;国家科技攻关项目
摘    要:浮顶在实际运行中必须具有足够的强度和稳定性能。采用有限元计算并辅以模型试验的方法,对连续梁及网架浮顶在雨载作用下的强度破坏、屈曲失稳、浮顶沉没以及船舱漏水导致浮顶倾覆等强度和稳定性问题进行了分析。针对这种浮顶的结构特点设计了专门的有限元求解方案和模型试验方案,并在此基础上利用商业软件AN SY S的二次开发功能,研制出了浮顶模拟分析专用程序。对计算结果和试验结果进行了比较和分析,二者吻合较好,并验证了该浮顶具有较好的强度和稳定性能。

关 键 词:连续梁及网架浮顶  强度  稳定性  有限元方法
文章编号:1000-0054(2006)11-1937-04
修稿时间:2005-12-01

Strength and stability of a floating roof with continuous beams and dome frames
WANG Jianbin,SUN Xiushan,LIU Yinghua,LIN Shutian. Strength and stability of a floating roof with continuous beams and dome frames[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2006, 46(11): 1937-1940
Authors:WANG Jianbin  SUN Xiushan  LIU Yinghua  LIN Shutian
Abstract:Floating roofs must be designed to ensure both strength and stability. A floating roof with continuous beams and dome frames was analyzed in this work using the finite element method and experiments.The system strength and stability against failures such as rupture,buckling,sinking under rainwater loading and punctures of pontoon compartments were analyzed in the studies.A special element was developed for the finite element analysis of the floating roofs using the commercial software ANSYS.The numerical results agree well with the experimental data for an improved floating roof design that provides better strength and stability.
Keywords:floating roof with continuous beams and dome frames  strength  stability  finite element method
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