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长湖底质有机物富集现状及评价
引用本文:余祺,李海波,陈红兵,沈建军.长湖底质有机物富集现状及评价[J].湖北大学学报(自然科学版),2007,29(2):203-206.
作者姓名:余祺  李海波  陈红兵  沈建军
作者单位:湖北大学,资源环境学院,湖北,武汉,430062;湖北大学,资源环境学院,湖北,武汉,430062;湖北大学,资源环境学院,湖北,武汉,430062;湖北大学,资源环境学院,湖北,武汉,430062
基金项目:湖北省环保局长湖规划项目 , 湖北省自然科学基金
摘    要:测定长湖底质有机质及总氮、总磷等指标,通过和其他富营养化湖泊的相关指标或当地环境本底值比较,评价长湖底质对湖水富营养化的潜在贡献,其结论是:有机质平均值为43.84 g/kg,含量丰富;总磷平均值为0.057%,含量较低,但在湖中各点差异明显;湖泊底质含氮量为0.234%,总体偏高;底质有机指数很高,湖泊处在严重的肥污染状态;有机质和营养盐主要来源于藻类等浮游生物;有机碳和总氮的相关性好,具有某种线形关系.

关 键 词:长湖  底质  富营养化  有机污染
文章编号:1000-2375(2007)02-0203-04
收稿时间:2006-11-08
修稿时间:2006-11-08

Organicenrichment actuality and evaluate of the sediment in Changhu Lake
YU Qi,LI Hai-bo,CHEN Hong-bing,SHEN Jian-jun.Organicenrichment actuality and evaluate of the sediment in Changhu Lake[J].Journal of Hubei University(Natural Science Edition),2007,29(2):203-206.
Authors:YU Qi  LI Hai-bo  CHEN Hong-bing  SHEN Jian-jun
Institution:School of Resource and Environment, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
Abstract:Analyzeorganic,total nitrogen,total phosphorus and other indicatorsof sediment in Changhu Lake,and compared toother eutrophicationlakes or local environmental value,we evaluate the potential contribution of sediment for eutrophication : rich in organic matter,the average value is 43.84 g/kg.TP content,the average value is 0.057%,is low,but the value is clearlydifferent during different monitoring of the lake;High nitrogen contentin sediment of the lake,the average value is 0.234%;High organic index of the entire lake,the lake is in deep state of fertilizer pollution;Organic matterandnutrients is mainly from the plankton such as algae;organic carbon and nitrogen,with a particular linear,has close relevance.
Keywords:Lake  sediment  eutrophication  organic pollution
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