民间文学艺术法律保护的若干基础问题研究

民间文学艺术的保护途径有多种,技术的、行政的、法律的、公共政策的、自发的、社会的等各种措施,法律手段仅是其中之一.民间文艺的法律保护主要涉及为何保护(保护的必要性)、保护什么(保护范围)、如何保护(保护模式)等问题.目前在国际国内关于民间文学艺术的名称及概念界定上比较混乱,笔者试图通过对几个基础问题的探析,以达到丰富相关理论研究及对我国民间文艺法律保护制度的构建提供参考.

Analysis on Issues of the Law Protection of Folk Literature and Arts

There are many ways to protect folklore,such as technical,administrative,legal,public policy,spontaneous,and other social measurements.Legal way is the only one of them.The legal protection of folklore are mainly about: why to protect(the necessity of protection),what to protect(the coverage of protection),how to protect(the mode of protection) and so on.This article only researches the first two issues.The name and the concept of folk literature and arts are very confusing both at home and abroad at presen...