我国优秀太极拳运动员身体形态评价模型研究

通过文献资料、专家访谈、问卷调查、测试和数理统计等研究方法,对我国优秀太极拳运动员的身体形态进行研究,经过筛选以长度因子（身高、指间距、上肢长、前臂加手长、下肢长、坐高）、充实度因子（体重、克托莱指数、体脂百分比）和围度因子（臀围、小腿围、臂围差）构建现阶段我国太极拳顶尖水平运动员的单项评分表和身体综合评价标准,为我国太极拳运动员早期选材提供理论基础.

Study on the Body Physique Evaluation Model of Chinese Elite Taijiquan Athletes

The body physique of Chinese Taijiquan athletes is studied through literature review, expert in- terview, questionnaire, testing and mathematical statistics so as to construct the single-item evaluation standard and comprehensive evaluation standard of Chinese elite Taijiquan athletes from the aspects of length factors （height, distance between fingers, upper extremity length, forearm and hand length, lower extremity length B, sitting height）, plumper factors（weight, Quetelet index, percentage of body fat） and body circumferences （hip circumference, calf circumference, arm circumference difference）. These evaluation standards can be referred for the early selection of Taijiquan athletes.