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纵向RJVs研发成本分担机制
引用本文:王秋菲,李凯. 纵向RJVs研发成本分担机制[J]. 系统工程, 2007, 25(5): 104-107
作者姓名:王秋菲  李凯
作者单位:东北大学,工商管理学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004
摘    要:针对一个上游垄断厂商和多个下游厂商组成的两层市场结构,构建模型分析了产量变化和利润变化两种成本分担机制对RJVs规模的影响,以及不同成本分担机制下,RJVs规模与研发费用、研发绩效的关系.研究结果表明上游厂商期望的最优RJVs规模总是大于下游厂商期望的规模.在产量变化分担机制下,上下游厂商期望的RJVs规模均随着研发费用的增大而减小;在利润变化分担机制下,上游厂商期望的RJVs规模随着研发费用的增大而递减,下游厂商期望的RJVs规模随着研发费用的增大而递增.

关 键 词:研发  纵向RJVs  规模  成本分担机制
文章编号:1001-4098(2007)05-0104-04
修稿时间:2007-01-17

On Cost Sharing Mechanism of Vertical RJVs
WANG Qiu-fei,LI Kai. On Cost Sharing Mechanism of Vertical RJVs[J]. Systems Engineering, 2007, 25(5): 104-107
Authors:WANG Qiu-fei  LI Kai
Affiliation:School of Business Administration, Northeaster University, Shenyang 110004 ,China
Abstract:For two-tier market structures included of one upstream monopolist and some downstream oligopolists,the impact of two cost-sharing mechanism based on output and profit changes upon RJVs size,the relationship of RJVs size,R&D cost and R&D performance are analysised.Some conclusions are acquired: the optimal RJVs size for upstream is larger than that of downstream.Under cost sharing mechanism based on output change,the optimal RJVs size for both upstream and downstream decrease with R&D cost;under cost sharing mechanism based on profit change,the optimal RJVs size for upstream decrease with R&D cost,but the optimal RJVs size for downstream increase with R&D cost.
Keywords:R&D  Vertical RJVs  Size  Cost Sharing Mechanism
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