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浙江天童常绿木本植物的叶片相对电导率及抗寒性
引用本文:仲强,康蒙,郭明,王希华,王良衍,阎恩荣.浙江天童常绿木本植物的叶片相对电导率及抗寒性[J].华东师范大学学报(自然科学版),2011,2011(4):45-52.
作者姓名:仲强  康蒙  郭明  王希华  王良衍  阎恩荣
作者单位:1. 华东师范大学环境科学系,上海,200062
2. 华东师范大学环境科学系,上海200062;浙江天童森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,浙江宁波315114
3. 浙江天童国家森林公园,浙江宁波,315114
基金项目:宁波市鄞州区农业与社会发展科技项目,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:以浙江天童常绿阔叶林59种常见木本植物为研究对象,通过比较其叶片在低温胁迫下的相对电导率差异,揭示该地区常绿阔叶林常见常绿植物的抗寒性,旨在为营建具有较强抗雨雪冰冻灾害能力的人工林提供参考.结果显示:(1)各植物叶片对0℃低温普遍具有较好的抗性,未产生显著伤害;在-5℃低温处理下相对电导率显著增大,均造成了不同程度的伤...

关 键 词:电导率  抗寒性  生活型  常绿阔叶林
收稿时间:2010-4-1
修稿时间:2010-7-1

Leaf frost sensitivity and percentage of electrolyte leakage of the evergreen woody species in Tiantong region, Zhejiang Province
ZHONG Qiang,KANG Meng,GUO Ming,WANG Xi-hua,WANG Liang-yan,YAN En-rong.Leaf frost sensitivity and percentage of electrolyte leakage of the evergreen woody species in Tiantong region, Zhejiang Province[J].Journal of East China Normal University(Natural Science),2011,2011(4):45-52.
Authors:ZHONG Qiang  KANG Meng  GUO Ming  WANG Xi-hua  WANG Liang-yan  YAN En-rong
Institution:1,2(1.Department of Environment Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China;2.Tiantong National Station of Forest Ecosystem,Chinese National Ecosystem Observation and Research Network,Ningbo Zhejiang 315114,China;3.Tiantong National Forest Park,Ningbo Zhejiang 315114,China)
Abstract:In this study, leaf percentage of electrolyte leakage was examined by using respectively 26 ℃, 0 ℃ and -5 ℃ temperate treatments, to reflect the leaf frost sensitivity for 59 evergreen woody plants in Tiantong region, Zhejiang province. The objective was to select frost-resistant woody plants for establishing frost-tolerant plantations. The results showed: (1) the most evergreen woody plants acclimatized themselves to 0 ℃, indicating few leaf damage; whereas, -5 ℃ treatment led to a significant increase of leaf percentage of electrolyte leakage for all plants, suggesting a heavy leaf damage; (2) among three dominant families of plants, the frost-resistance was higher in Lauraceae and Fagaceae than in Symplocaceae; and (3) evergreen broadleaf plants was more frost-resistant than conifer species. Therefore, the frost-resistant plants belonging to Lauraceae and Fagaceae families should be preference species in afforestation.
Keywords:relative conductivity  cold resistance  life form  evergreen broad-leaved forests
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