新生心理健康状况对比分析——以广西民族大学2013级与2010级为例 |
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引用本文: | 欧阳明昆.新生心理健康状况对比分析——以广西民族大学2013级与2010级为例[J].广西民族大学学报,2014(3):104-107. |
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作者姓名: | 欧阳明昆 |
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作者单位: | 广西民族大学教育科学学院,广西南宁530006 |
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摘 要: | 研究采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对广西民族大学5325名2013级新生进行心理健康测试.结果发现,心理健康状况不佳的(SCL-90总分≥208)共有305人,检出率为5.7%;心理健康处于亚健康状态的(207≥SCL-90总分≥160)共有802人,检出率为15.1%.与2010级新生相比,心理健康状况不佳和亚健康状态比例均呈上升趋势,新生心理健康问题主要表现为偏执、敌对、强迫症状、人际关系敏感和恐怖.大学生新生心理健康工作应引起更多重视.
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关 键 词: | 心理健康 大学新生 SCL-90 |
The Contrastive Analysis of Mental Health Between Grade 2013 Freshmen and Grade 2010 Freshmen in Guangxi University for Nationalities |
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Institution: | OUYANG Ming-kun (School of Educational Science, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006 ,China) |
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Abstract: | In order to take effective measures which based on the new mental health developmental characteristics of grade 2013 freshmen, a total of 5325 freshmen completed the SCL--90. The results showed that (1) The number of poor mental health (SCL - 90 total score≥208) is 305, account for 5.7%;(2) The number of sub--mental health (207≥SCL - 90 total seore≥160) is 802, account for 15.1 %. Compare grade 2010 freshmen, the rates of poor mental health and sub-mental health rise. The psychological problem of freshmen worth more attention and special measures should be taken to settle problem among 2013 freshmen, such as: bigotry, hostility, force symptom, interpersonal sensitivity and terror. |
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Keywords: | Mental Health Freshmen SCL-90 |
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