长青自然保护区及其周边地区鸟类新纪录

自2008年至今,采用固定样线和不固定样线法、专家鉴定法、鸟类招引法、红外线自动触发相机监测法对长青自然保护区及其周边地区的鸟类进行了观察。结果发现:44种属于新分布新纪录鸟类,其中留鸟14种、候鸟18种、冬候鸟8种、过境鸟3种和不详1种;长青自然保护区鸟类由251种增加到295种。初步分析了人工水体、气候变化、观鸟活动、生境恢复因素对鸟类生态分布和鸟类编目的影响,提出了加强关键鸟类研究和生境保护管理建议。

New birds record in Changqing nature reserve and its surrounding area

Since 2008 in Changqing Natural Reserve and its surrounding area,using the multiple ways such as the fixed or non-fixed sample line,the expert method,birds attraction method,and infrared automatic trigger camera monitoring method,the study has surveyed the species,composition,and ecological environment of birds. The results show that birds number of Changqing Natural Reserve Area has increased from 251 to 295,and new distribution record of 44 birds has been found,including 14 residents,18 migrants,8 winter visitors,3 migratory birds,and 1 bird in uncertain status. Furthemore,a preliminary analysis in done on the effects of artificial water,climate change,bird watching events,and habitat recovery on birds ecological distribution and catalog. Finally,strengthening key birds study and habitat protection measures are suggested.