| 节假日停车选择行为分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李娟,何清廉,杨励雅,邵春福. 节假日停车选择行为分析[J]. 北京理工大学学报, 2016, 36(S2): 50-53 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李娟 何清廉 杨励雅 邵春福 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京交通大学城市交通复杂系统理论与技术教育部重点实验室, 北京 100044,北京交通大学城市交通复杂系统理论与技术教育部重点实验室, 北京 100044,中国人民大学公共管理学院, 北京 100872,北京交通大学城市交通复杂系统理论与技术教育部重点实验室, 北京 100044 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目（51308038）；国家教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目（13YJCZH082）；国家自然科学基金创新研究群体项目（71621001）；北京城市交通协同创新中心支持项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据居民的社会经济属性和出行特征，研究节假日停车选择的影响因素.以2013年清明节期间香山地区的居民出行调查和停车调查为基础，利用节假日交通特征，挖掘峰值出行需求条件下居民的活动特征和出行规律，并对居民出行和停车选择进行数据分析，建立节假日停车选择结构方程模型，探究节假日停车问题的诱因.研究表明，到达时间和逗留时间是影响停车选择的主要因素.同时，出行者对道路环境越熟悉，对停车情况越了解，出行方式越复杂，停车选择行为越多样.
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| 关 键 词： | 节假日 出行行为 停车选择 结构方程模型 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-10-30 |
Analysis of the Factors Affecting Parking Choices during Holiday |
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| LI Juan,HE Qing-lian,YANG Li-ya and SHAO Chun-fu. Analysis of the Factors Affecting Parking Choices during Holiday[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2016, 36(S2): 50-53 |
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| Authors: | LI Juan HE Qing-lian YANG Li-ya SHAO Chun-fu |
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| Affiliation: | MOE Key Laboratory for Urban Transportation Complex System Theory and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China,MOE Key Laboratory for Urban Transportation Complex System Theory and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China,School of Public Administration and Policy, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China and MOE Key Laboratory for Urban Transportation Complex System Theory and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China |
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| Abstract: | The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship of tourists'' travel behavior and parking choices during holidays. Based on the data collected in Xiangshan Park during the Qingming Festival in 2013, a structural equation modeling (SEM) was established to analyze the main factors affecting the parking choice behavior using activity analysis. The result shows that the most contributing factors are the arrival time and activity duration. At the same time, if travelers get more parking information and are more familiar with road conditions, they would have more choices of travel routes and modes, which leads to the diversity of parking choices. |
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| Keywords: | holiday travel behavior parking choice structural equation modeling |
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