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宋慈与中国古代司法检验体系评说
引用本文:廖育群.宋慈与中国古代司法检验体系评说[J].自然科学史研究,1995(4).
作者姓名:廖育群
作者单位:中国科学院自然科学史研究所
摘    要:该文首先通过追述南宋高级司法官吏宋慈一生中的“武功”事略,指出宋慈在历史上是被作为一位“循吏”而记述的。进而论述了他所著的《洗冤集录》在完善古代司法检验制度和发展古代司法检验科学方面的重要作用。最后分析了中国古代司法检验体系的基本特征及其与近代法医学的异同。

关 键 词:宋慈,《洗冤集录》,司法检验体系

SONG CI AND ANCIENT CHINA'S JUDICIAL EXAMINATION SYSTEM
Liao Yuqun.SONG CI AND ANCIENT CHINA'S JUDICIAL EXAMINATION SYSTEM[J].Studies In The History of Natural Sciences,1995(4).
Authors:Liao Yuqun
Abstract:Through relating the"military accomplishments"of Song Ci,a Northern Song high-ranking judge in crimimal cases,this paper points out that Song was recorded in history as a law-abiding government official.Then it discusses the vital function of his Xi Yuan Ji Lu(Man-ual of Forensic Medicine)in perfecting and developing the ancient Chihese judicial examination system.Lastly,it analyses the basic features of the system and the similarities and differences between it and modern forensic medicine.
Keywords:Song Ci  Xi Yuan Ji Lu(Manual of Forensic Medicine)  judicial examination system  
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