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高耐磨冷作模具钢的热处理工艺研究
作者姓名:罗 昊  从善海  胡 梅  王黎明  朱雪珍
作者单位:武汉科技大学钢铁冶金及资源利用省部共建教育部重点实验室,湖北武汉430081
摘    要:在实验电阻炉中对一种高耐磨冷作模具钢进行热处理工艺试验,通过金相显微镜观察、洛氏硬度测定和失重法耐磨性分析,研究热处理工艺对材料碳化物组织、硬度和耐磨性的影响。试验结果表明,采用980℃和1020℃淬火热处理工艺均能使试验钢获得良好的组织和较高的硬度,最佳热处理工艺为980℃淬火+180℃×2次回火,最佳工艺下的试验模具钢比Cr12MoV模具钢磨损量减小两倍以上。

关 键 词:冷作模具钢  耐磨性  热处理工艺  碳化物
收稿时间:2013/1/19 0:00:00

Heat treatment process for a type of cold working die steel of high wear resistance
Authors:Luo Hao  Cong Shanhai  Hu Mei  Wang Liming and Zhu Xuezheng
Institution:g (Key Laboratory of Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China)
Abstract:Heat treatment experiment was carried out of a type of cold working die steel of high wear resistance in the experimental resistance furnace to investigate the effect of heat treatment process on carbide structure, hardness, and wear resistance. Metallurgical microscope was used to reveal the steel's microstructure, Rockwell hardness tester to determine its hardness, and the weight loss meth- od to evaluate its wear resistance. The results show that, quenching hot treatment at 980℃ or 1020 ℃ can both yield good microstructure and high hardness and the best hot treatment process consists of quenching at 980 ℃ and tempering twice at 180℃. The die steel having gone through the best treat- ment process sees a reduction in wear extent two times smaller than Cr12MoV working die steel.
Keywords:cold working die steel  wear resistance  heat treatment process  carbide
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