矿冶业与国家、技术和社会发展--王菱菱《宋代矿冶业研究》读后

王菱菱著《宋代矿冶业研究》被学界誉为是“宋代矿冶业研究领域的扛鼎之作”。宋代矿冶业生产之所以出现如此高度的发展，有诸多的因素，除去经营方式的改进、生产力的提高、社会需求的增加以及商品经济的日益活跃等因素外，还在于宋代国家对矿冶业技术革新的重视、以及改革并完善矿冶业机构的设置与管理等政策有关。

Mining and State, Technology & Social Development:Review on Wang Lingling's Study of Mining in Song Dynasty

Starting from 1982, it took more than 20 years for Prof. Wang Lingling to finish her book entitled Study of Mining in Song Dynasty. After its publication in January 2005, the book was immediately applauded in academic circles as a masterpiece in the realm of mining in ancient China, for it filled the gaps in the study of this field. According to Prof. Wang's view, there were many factors for the development of mining in Song Dynasty, which include not only improvement of managing pattern, enhancement of productivity, increase of social demand and flourishing of commodity economy , but also the importance attached by the state to the technical reform of mining and the policies formulated by the state for the establishment and management of mining institution.