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超声波振动切削过程中切屑形成的位错机理
引用本文:林晶,曹立文,张天华.超声波振动切削过程中切屑形成的位错机理[J].佳木斯大学学报,2000,18(4):326-329.
作者姓名:林晶  曹立文  张天华
作者单位:[1]佳木斯大学机械工程学院,黑龙江佳木斯154007 [2]佳木斯农机干校,黑龙江佳木斯154002
摘    要:应用位错理论及SEM观察,超声波振动切削由于附加了超生能量以激励起刀具的谐振,从而变静态刀具为以超声波频率冲击切削区的动态刀具而起作用,基冲击应力波可导致高的静态剪应力,激活位错,软化丸前材料,使材料易于成屑,并通过实验证明超声波振动切削具有传统的机械加工不可比拟的优异工艺效果。

关 键 词:超声波振动切削  切屑  位错  冲击应力波
修稿时间:2000-10-04

THE DISLOCATION MECHANISM OF FORM INTO CHIP IN ULTRASONIC WAVE VIBRATION CUTTING
LIN Jing ,CAO Li-wen ZHANG Tian-hua.THE DISLOCATION MECHANISM OF FORM INTO CHIP IN ULTRASONIC WAVE VIBRATION CUTTING[J].Journal of Jiamusi University(Natural Science Edition),2000,18(4):326-329.
Authors:LIN Jing  CAO Li-wen ZHANG Tian-hua
Institution:LIN Jing 1,CAO Li-wen 1 ZHANG Tian-hua 2
Abstract:According to dislocation theory and SEM observation, the dislocation mechanism of form into chip in ultrasonic wave vibration cutting is studied. Because ultrasonic energy is added into the cutting in UWVE, the tool's syntony is inspired. This changes the "static" tool into a "dynamic" one, which is impacting the machined area. Its impact wave may lead to high static shear stress, the value of which is greater than that of static shear stress,activate dislocation, soften the cut material adjacent to the cutting tool edge and form the chip easily. Test certifies that ultrasonic wave vibration cutting has better technical effects than traditional machining.
Keywords:ultrasonic wave vibration cutting  chip  dislocation
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