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不同电化学条件下氧化后碳纤维表面基团的XPS分析
引用本文:房宽峻,戴瑾瑾.不同电化学条件下氧化后碳纤维表面基团的XPS分析[J].青岛大学学报(自然科学版),1998,11(4):45-50.
作者姓名:房宽峻  戴瑾瑾
作者单位:[1]青岛大学 [2]中国纺织大学
摘    要:在不同的电流密度,电解质浓度和处理时间上对粘胶基碳纤维进行电化学氧化,然后用X-射线光电子能谱分析了氧化后碳纤维的表面基团,讨论了表面基团随着这些电化学条件的变化规律。

关 键 词:碳纤维  电化学氧化  表面基团  XPS分析

INFLUENCE OF ELECTROCHEMICAL FACTORS ON MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF CARBON FIBRE SURFACE
Fang Kuanjun, Cat Yuqing, Dai Jinjin ,Wang Jusheng.INFLUENCE OF ELECTROCHEMICAL FACTORS ON MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF CARBON FIBRE SURFACE[J].Journal of Qingdao University(Natural Science Edition),1998,11(4):45-50.
Authors:Fang Kuanjun  Cat Yuqing  Dai Jinjin  Wang Jusheng
Abstract:The molecular structure of rayon-based carbon fibre surface after electrochemicaloxidation with nitric acid was analyed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Theinfluence of factors, current density, electrolyte concentration and oxidation time onsurface structure were investigated. The results indicated that the amount of hydroxylincreased with the increase of current density and oxidation time, and decreased with theincrease of electrolyte concentration. The amount of carboxyl increased with the increase of current density and electrolyte concentrationand decreased with the increase ofoxidation time. The carbonyl increased with the increase of concentration and time anddecreased with the increase of current density. The total oxygen-containing groups increased with the increase of current densety and oxidation time and decreased with theincrease of nitric acid concentration.
Keywords:carbon fibres  electrochemical oxidation  surface structrure  photoelectron spectroscopy
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