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Choline accumulation in isolated rat hepatocytes
Authors:K. Yoshioka  H. Nishimura
Affiliation:(1) Department of Medical Biochemistry, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta, 520-21 Ohtsu, (Japan);(2) Department of Biochemistry, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 602 Kamikyo-ku, Kyoto, (Japan)
Abstract:Summary The accumulation of non-metabolized choline in isolated rat hepatocytes is concentrative in Na+ medium, whereas the accumulation does not exceed unity in a Li+ medium. Ouabain and 2,4-dinitrophenol inhibited the choline uptake. These results indicate that choline is taken up by rat hepatocytes via a Na+-and energy-dependent process, and choline oxidase is not directly connected with the choline transport system.
Keywords:Choline  choline accumulation  Na+-and energy-dependent process  choline analogs  quaternary ammonium compounds  rat hepatocytes
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