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异氰酸酯与醇、水反应规律的研究
引用本文:顾继友,高振华.异氰酸酯与醇、水反应规律的研究[J].科学技术与工程,2003,3(5):462-463.
作者姓名:顾继友  高振华
作者单位:东北林业大学材料科学与工程学院,哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30170753
摘    要:异氰酸酯分别与醇和水的反应是异氰酸酯对木材胶接固化反应的核心基础反应。详细研究了室温下醇浓度、异氰酸酯基浓度、摩尔比、酸碱、溶剂等对异氰酸酯分别与醇和水的反应规律的影响;提出了异氰酸酯与醇反应的醇缔合作用机理;实验证明室温下异氰酸酯与水的反应可以使用准二级方程描述。

关 键 词:异氰酸酯  醇水  反应规律
文章编号:1671-1815(2003)05-0462-02
修稿时间:2003年7月15日

Study on the Reaction Rules of Isocyanate with Alcohol and Water
Gu Jiyou,GAO Zhenhua.Study on the Reaction Rules of Isocyanate with Alcohol and Water[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2003,3(5):462-463.
Authors:Gu Jiyou  GAO Zhenhua
Abstract:The reactions of isocyanate with alcohol or water are the key basic reaction for isocyanate bonding to wood. The reaction rules of isocyanate with alcohol or water in room temperature in which some factors were discussed such as the concentration of alcohol and isocyanate, the mole ratio, acid, alkali, solvent, temperature. A new mechanism, Alcohol Polymer Reacting Mechanism was put forward to explain the reaction kinetics of isocyanate with alcohol. And experiments proved that the reaction rules of isocyanate and water could be described by the second order equation.
Keywords:isocyanate alcohol water reaction rules  
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