从非优到优的属性分析方法

提出了一种与最优化系统相对应的理论——系统非优分析,从而将人类实践的过程和结果按其性质划分为"优"、"介优"和"非优"三大范畴,并建立了从非优系统去寻求优系统的方法.但非优系统并不排斥在实践中追求最优化的目标和结果.而非优系统的形成是最优系统存在的基础,同时从非优系统中还可以度量优系统的不同特征和功能.本文还从实际现象中总结出系统优与非优的关系,然后从以往最优化的实际出发,给出了一种由非优逼近优的方法,最后提出了这一领域的研究方向.

The method of attribute analysis in non-optimum to optimum

A theory corresponding to optimum systems, i.e. the non-optimum analysis of systems, is presented. Accocding to this theory, courses and results of mankind prcactice are classified by their nature into three categories.optimum, sub-optimum and non-optimum. The way of seeking the optimum system is found. Actually non-optimum systems not exclude pursuit of optimum targets and re- sults in practice, and formation of non-optimums systems serves as the basis of existence of optimum systems. Besides, the various characteristics and functions of the optimum system can be measured from the non-optimum system. By summarizing the practical application, this paper also comes at the relationship between the optimum and non-optimum systems. According to the previous practice of optimization,a method is developed to approach the optimum from non-optlmum. Research direction in this realm is finally put forward.