西北太平洋热带气旋气候特征及其变化研究的若干进展

为了对我国气象工作者全面了解和参与热带气旋的研究有所帮助,在大量阅读和调研的基础上,介绍了近20年西北太平洋热带气旋活动在季节、年际和年代际尺度上研究的若干主要成果.重点阐述了EN-SO与热带气旋的关系,温室效应热带气旋的数值模拟和观测研究等的最新动态.

Climatic characteristics and variability of tropical cyclones over Western North Pacific

The research on tropical cyclone features, especially on the features of tropical cyclone interannual and interdecadal variabilities, is one of the most active areas in current global climate research. In order to ensure all meteorologists in our country understand well and participate in the research on tropical cyclone, some major achievements on the study of the activity of tropical cyclones at seasonal, interannual and interdecadal timescales in the Western North Pacific in recent 20 years were reviewed, with focus on the latest development of this field such as the relationships between ENSO and the tropical cyclones, the numerical simulations and observational researches of greenhouse effect on the basis of much reading and studies.