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二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵的合成及结构表征
引用本文:朱仁发,范广能,俞汉青. 二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵的合成及结构表征[J]. 安徽大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 30(1): 71-74
作者姓名:朱仁发  范广能  俞汉青
作者单位:中国科学技术大学,环境工程实验室,安徽,合肥,230026;合肥学院,化学与材料工程系,安徽,合肥,230026
基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(050450302)
摘    要:用新型方法通过二甲氯和烯丙基胺合成了絮凝剂阳离子单体—二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵(DADMAC),通过该方法提高产率达98.5%;采用溴化法测定DADMAC浓度,并与其他方法作了比较;探讨了DADMAC溶液中NaC l含量;用元素分析、红外(IR)谱图和核磁共振谱图(1H-NMR、13C-NMR)对所合成的DADMAC进行结构表征.

关 键 词:二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵  合成  含量分析  结构确征
文章编号:1000-2162(2006)01-0071-04
收稿时间:2005-05-20
修稿时间:2005-05-20

Novel synthesis of diallydimethylammonium chloride and its structure confirmation
ZHU Ren-fa,FAN Guang-neng,YU Han-qing. Novel synthesis of diallydimethylammonium chloride and its structure confirmation[J]. Journal of Anhui University(Natural Sciences), 2006, 30(1): 71-74
Authors:ZHU Ren-fa  FAN Guang-neng  YU Han-qing
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, USTC, Hefei 230026, China ; 2. Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Hefei University, Hefei 230022, China
Abstract:The synthesis of cationic monomer diallyldimethylammonium chloride(DADMAC) was studied by using allyl chloride and dimethylamine solution via novel method.And its yield was raised to 98.5%,under above conditions.The concentration of DADMAC was examined by the classical bromate-bromide method,and content of NaCl in DADMAC solution was also discussed.Its structures were identified by elemental analysis,IR and NMR.
Keywords:diallyldimethylammonium chloride  novel synthesis  content analysis  structure confirmation
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