慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者治疗依从性调查

为了探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）患者治疗依从性及其影响因素，采用问卷调查法对162例COPD患者的疾病认知、治疗依从性进行调查.结果显示，40.7%的患者治疗依从性好，回归析分检验示COPD治疗依从性与病程、定期复查、疾病认知水平、医患关系、家庭经济水平相关.COPD患者治疗依从性为中下水平，主要影响因素是疾病认知水平、医患关系、病程、家庭经济负但、定期复查，改善医患关系与加强健康教育可提高病人的治疗依从性.

Survey on Treatment Compliance of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Objectivesto explore the treatment compliance of patients with COPD and influential factors.Methods:162 patients with COPD were accepted in the sampling survey by questionnaire about the related knowledge and treatment compliance of COPD during stable phase.Results:40.7% of the patients were on better level of treatment compliance.The result indicated that the influential factors of patient's treatment compliance included the course of disease,regular re-examination,the awareness  level of the disease,the relationship between patients and doctors,and the economic burden.Conclusion:the compliance level of the patients with COPD is on low-middle level.The major influential factors are the awareness  level of the disease,the relationship between patients and doctors,the course of disease,economic burden and regular re-examination.Improving the doctor-patient relationship and strengthening health education can increase the treatment compliance.