景观多样性与乡村产业结构

乡村地域综合自然特征的主要表现之一是景观多样性，而乡村产业结构能在很大程度上反映乡村的社会经济状况。针对景观多样性与产业结构相关性的研究，可以耦合乡村发展的自然环境与社会经济特征，是对乡村综合研究的有益探讨。在阐述景观多样性、乡村产业结构的基本概念与理论的基础上，对两者进行相关性分析，探讨其对应关系。进而，从可持续发展的角度分析景观多样性保护与乡村产业结构优化的和谐统一，以云南省丽江市永胜县为例讨论并提出景观多样性保护与乡村产业结构调整的可能途径与方法。

A Study of Landscape Diversity and Rural Industrial Structure

Landscape diversity reflects the integrated physical characters of rur al area to some extent, while industrial structure reflects its social economic characters. Therefore the interrelated analysis between them will couple the phy sical environmental and social economic characters in the rural area, which is o f great importance to the integrated development in rural area. After expounding the key concepts and theories of landscape diversity and rural industrial struc ture, the interrelated analysis between them is emphasized on. It comes to concl usions that there are some direct correlations between them, and they progress s ynchronization in the course of historical progress. In addition, in the perspec tive of rural sustainable development, landscape diversity protection is consist ent with the adjustment of rural industrial structure, and some probable methods for them are given.