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The Land Subsidence and Relative Sea Level Rise in Chinese Delta Areas
作者姓名:Ye Yincan  Liu Dujuan
作者单位:SecondInstituteofOceanography,StateOceanicAdministration,ZhejiangHangzhou310012
摘    要:Based on some experts‘ research effort, the problems of land subsidence and relative sea level rise in three Chinese delta areas(Huanghe, Changjiang and Zhujiang Delta) are analyzed and discussed in this paper. The authors‘ opinion is that the land subsidence is mainly induced by human activity and has made the greater contributions to the relative sea level rise and become one of the geological hazards in these areas. In Tianjin and Shanghai areas where had ever existed serious land subsidence problem, due to the positive and effective control methods, the ratio of man-induced land subsidence to relative sea level rise decreased from 80% - 90% in 1960s - 1970s to less than 60% at present. But it is estimated that in the next tens of years this ratio will still be considerable. So human being must keep its eyes on this phenomenon and take more positive countermeasures to control the land subsidenee.

关 键 词:中国三角洲地区  相关海平面上升  地质危害  地面塌陷  全球环境变化  长江三角洲  珠江三角洲
收稿时间:3/5/2004 12:00:00 AM

The Land Subsidence and Relative Sea Level Rise in Chinese Delta Areas
Ye Yincan,Liu Dujuan.The Land Subsidence and Relative Sea Level Rise in Chinese Delta Areas[J].Engineering Sciences,2004,2(3):36-41.
Authors:Ye Yincan and Liu Dujuan
Institution:Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration;Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration
Abstract:Based on some experts' research effort, the problems of land subsidence and relative sea level rise in three Chinese delta areas (Huanghe, Changjiang and Zhujiang Delta) are analyzed and discussed in this paper. The authors' opinion is that the land subsidence is mainly induced by human activity and has made the greater contributions to the relative sea level rise and become one of the geological hazards in these areas. In Tianjin and Shanghai areas where had ever existed serious land subsidence problem, due to the positive and effective control methods, the ratio of man-induced land subsidence to relative sea level rise decreased from 80%-90% in 1960s-1970s to less than 60% at present. But it is estimated that in the next tens of years this ratio will still be considerable. So human being must keep its eyes on this phenomenon and take more positive countermeasures to control the land subsidence.
Keywords:Chinese delta areas  land subsidence  relative sea level rise  geological hazard
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