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论老舍作品语言的形象性
引用本文:马尔华. 论老舍作品语言的形象性[J]. 北京联合大学学报(自然科学版), 2000, 0(4)
作者姓名:马尔华
作者单位:北京联合大学职业技术师范学院!北京100011
摘    要:老舍先生在语言形象性方面所运用的手法 ,可以概括为以下几点 :1 )善于描摹。老舍先生运用语言描摹了人生、景观、心态 ,调动了一切语言手段 ,竭力达到绘声绘色 ,穷形尽态 ,惟妙惟肖。 2 )善选动词。通过动词的合理选用 ,使被描写的对象富有活力 ,神采飞扬 ,形象逼真 ,使动词在句中起到了传神和画龙点睛的作用。 3)善用比喻。他运用比喻手法有自己的特点 ,即传神 ,感情色彩鲜明 ,富有哲理意味。老舍先生对比喻的运用真正做到了“言近而旨远” ,“望表而知里 ,扪毛而辨骨”。他作品中的比喻之多、之精、之妙都是令人叹为观止的。

关 键 词:语言  形象性  描摹  动词  比喻

The Vivid Language of Lao-she''''s Works
MA Er hua. The Vivid Language of Lao-she''''s Works[J]. Journal of Beijing Union University, 2000, 0(4)
Authors:MA Er hua
Abstract:The language used by Mr. Lao she is very lively,which can be seen from the following points.First,he is good at depiction.When delineating the life,the landscape,and the mentality,he brings all means of language to achieve this very liveliness.Second,he is adept at the choice of verbs.With those properly selected verbs,the figures he described are full of energy and vigor.Therefore,the verbs play the lifelike part in his writing.At last but not the least,he makes distinguished use of the figures of speech.They are not only lively,and emotional,but also philosophical.Moreover,his figures of speech can convey to readers his implications through the words he uses.In a word,the large amount of those speech will surely surprise readers by the skill and the excellence.
Keywords:language  vividness  depict  verbs  figure of speech(  
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